Sunday, January 5, 2020
Amendment Xxi. Section 1 The Eighteenth Article Of The
Amendment XXI Section 1: The eighteenth article of the amendment to the Constitution of the United States is hereby repealed. Section 2: The transportation or importation into any State, Territory, or Possession of the United States for delivery or use therein of intoxicating liquors, in violation of the laws thereof, is hereby prohibited. Section 3: This article shall be inoperative unless it shall have been ratified as an amendment to the Constitution by conventions in the several States, as provided in the Constitution, within seven years from the date of submission hereof to the States by the Congress. Abstract Congress passed Amendment XXI in February of 1933. On 5 December 1933, Utah became the 36th state to ratify theâ⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦Some Protestant religions also pushed for an amendment because their religious beliefs prevented the use of alcohol. Through all these efforts, aided by a wave of post World War I patriotism, Amendment XVIII was passed and ratified by the end of 1919. Amendment XVIII did accomplish the goal of reducing the consumption of alcohol, but also led to several unintended consequences. The rise of organized crime, including the emergence of notorious gangster Al Capone, quickly followed the passage of the amendment. Many people, even normally law abiding citizens, were willing to break the law to consume alcohol. Speakeasies grew and flourished as men and women sought out establishments that provided alcohol. Despite passing with an overwhelming majority, opposition to Amendment XVIII arose quickly. In addition to the rise in criminal activity, many f ound ways around the law. A specific type of grape juice was sold with a U.S. Department of Agriculture warning label that if the juice were allowed to age for sixty days, it would ripen into wine with an alcoholic content of twelve percent. The Depression also contributed to opposition to the amendment. Many argued that the thousands of jobs lost were a drag on the economy, both for the employment loss and the tax revenue loss. The Democratic Party called for a recall in 1932 and the Republican party acknowledged a need to reexamine the issue. Amendment XVIIIShow MoreRelatedSda Manual Essay101191 Words à |à 405 PagesDivision of Christian Education of the National Council of the Churches of Christ in the U.S.A. Used by permission. Texts credited to RV are from The Holy Bible, Revised Version, Oxford University Press, 1911. Printed in U.S.A. 09 08 07 06 5 4 3 2 1 ISBN 0-8280-1947-9 ISBN 0-8280-1948-7 hardcover paperback Printed and distributed by the Review and Heraldà ® Publishing Association Hagerstown, Maryland 21740 Table of Contents Introduction ..............................................Read MoreLibrary Management204752 Words à |à 820 PagesRobert D. Library and information center management / Robert D. Stueart and Barbara B. Moran. ââ¬â 7th ed. p. cm. ââ¬â (Library and information science text series) Includes bibliographical references and index. ISBN 978ââ¬â1ââ¬â59158ââ¬â408ââ¬â7 (alk. paper) ISBN 978ââ¬â1ââ¬â59158ââ¬â406ââ¬â3 (pbk. : alk. paper) 1. Library administrationââ¬âUnited States. 2. Information servicesââ¬â United Statesââ¬âManagement. I. Moran, Barbara B. II. Title. Z678.S799 2007 025.1ââ¬âdc22 2007007922 British Library Cataloguing in Publication Data is available
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